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- π¨ Powell's Pivotal Momentπ¨
π¨ Powell's Pivotal Momentπ¨
Jackson Hole Approaching Quickly
Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell is once again in the spotlight as he prepares to address the nation from Jackson Hole, Wyo. A year ago, Powell made waves with his commitment to taming inflation, even if it meant enduring some economic discomfort. Both the bond market and stock market experienced a sharp decline afterwards. Fast forward to today, and the results are evident: inflation has been cut by a whopping two-thirds, the economy is still growing, and unemployment remains impressively low. ππ
S&P 500 Dropped Significantly After Jackson Hole 2022
TLT Dropped Significantly After Jackson Hole 2022
However, as the Fed's annual end-of-summer gathering approaches on Aug. 24-26, the mood is one of cautious optimism. While the Fed's strategies, including higher interest rates and balance-sheet reduction, have shown positive results, the road ahead is uncertain. Economic challenges are mounting as the effects of higher rates begin to manifest, and there's concern that inflation might stabilize above the Fed's ideal target. π―
Adding to the complexity, the Fed has shifted its stance, moving away from explicit forward guidance and emphasizing a data-driven approach. But with economic data becoming increasingly challenging to interpret, the Fed's next moves are anyone's guess.
Key Takeaways:
Powell's Promise: Last year, Powell's speech in Jackson Hole promised to address inflation, even if it meant facing economic challenges.
Impressive Outcomes: Inflation rates have significantly decreased, the economy is on an upward trajectory, and unemployment is near record lows.
Uncertain Future: Despite past successes, the path forward is unclear, with potential economic headwinds and inflation concerns looming.
π July CPI Report: Key Numbers to Note π
The latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) report for July has been released, and here's a quick breakdown of the numbers:
Monthly Price Rise: Prices rose by 0.2% in July from the previous month, mirroring the increase seen in June.
Yearly Price Rise: Prices have increased by 3.2% from a year ago, a slight uptick from the 3% increase observed the previous month.
Core CPI Monthly: Core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, also rose by 0.2% in July from the previous month, consistent with June's figures.
Core CPI Yearly: On a yearly basis, Core CPI rose by 4.7%, a slight decrease from the 4.8% increase seen the previous month.
These numbers suggest that while inflationary pressures remain, they are relatively stable. However, the slight increase in the yearly price rise indicates that inflation is not entirely under control and requires continuous monitoring.
π The Rise in Treasury Yields & The 30-10 Year Spread
The 30-10 Year Treasury Yield Spread is currently at 0.12%, a slight increase from 0.11% the previous market day but a decrease from 0.26% last year. This is notably lower than the long-term average of 0.50%.
For those unfamiliar, the 30-10 Treasury Yield Spread represents the difference between the 30-year treasury rate and the 10-year treasury rate. A spread that approaches 0 indicates a "flattening" yield curve. If the spread goes negative, it can signal a flight to safety, often indicating a lack of confidence in the strength of the economy.
30-10 Yr Spread Approaching 0 And Inversion
10-Year Treasury Yield:
The 10-Year Treasury Rate is currently at 4.26%, compared to 4.30% the previous market day and 2.88% last year. This rate is slightly higher than the long-term average of 4.25%. Historically, the 10-Year treasury rate reached 15.84% in 1981 as the Fed raised benchmark rates in an effort to contain inflation.
10 Yr Yields Are Breaking Out
30-Year Treasury Yield:
The 30-Year Treasury Rate stands at 4.38%, a slight decrease from 4.41% the previous market day but an increase from 3.14% last year. This rate is below the long-term average of 4.75%. Historically, the 30-Year treasury yield peaked at 15.21% in 1981 and went as low as 2% post the Great Recession.
30 Yr Yields Are Breaking Out
π€ Why This Matters:
The decisions and strategies of the Federal Reserve have far-reaching implications for investors, businesses, and everyday citizens. As the economic landscape evolves, staying informed and understanding the potential impacts of these decisions is crucial for financial planning and investment strategies. The CPI report provides valuable insights into the state of the economy and inflationary pressures. Meanwhile, the dynamics of the treasury yields, especially the spread, can offer clues about market sentiment and future economic trends.
Stay tuned for more insights, and as always, make informed decisions with a comprehensive understanding of the market dynamics. ππππ
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